Wireframe

Definition
A simple layout that shows structure and content priority without final visuals.
Advanced
Used to align stakeholders on hierarchy and flows before adding branding and micro-interactions. Focuses on copy blocks, navigation, and key actions.
Why it matters
Speeds alignment and reduces rework later in design and development.
Use cases
- Service page structure
- Dashboard layout
- Checkout flow mapping
Metrics
- Time to stakeholder sign-off
- Iterations before moving to high fidelity
Issues
- Treating wireframes as final visual design
- Adding polish too early, which distracts from the structure
Example
Greyscale layouts with boxes for hero, benefits, proof, and CTA, annotated with content goals.