MEAN stack

MEAN stack is a combination of four technologies used together to develop modern web applications. It consists of MongoDB, Express.js, Angular, and Node.js. All four layers use JavaScript, allowing developers to work on both frontend and backend with a single language.
MEAN is often chosen for projects that need scalability, structured development, and strong enterprise support. It is widely used for single-page applications, e-commerce platforms, and data-driven dashboards.
Advanced
MongoDB serves as a NoSQL database for flexible document storage. Express.js provides the backend framework for routing and application logic. Angular delivers a full-featured framework with built-in tools for building complex frontends. Node.js runs the server-side environment, handling asynchronous operations efficiently.
Developers may extend MEAN with RxJS for reactive programming, TypeScript for strong typing, and enterprise integrations such as authentication, analytics, and microservices. Deployment often includes Docker, Kubernetes, and CI/CD pipelines for scalability and performance.
Relevance
Applications
Metrics
Issues
Example
A healthcare provider builds a patient management system with the MEAN stack. Angular powers the frontend interface with secure form handling, while Node.js and Express.js manage patient workflows and scheduling. MongoDB stores medical records. The unified stack improves development efficiency and supports long-term scalability.